QUESTION
Republic Day of India – 26 January : A Great National festival
please write a article about the republic day of india around 700-750 words,please mention APA Refernce
SOLUTION
India celebrates January, 26th as a momentous occasion to mark the building of a truly sovereign state, with pride and enthusiasm all across the nation. This day represents all the hardships, achievements and noble sacrifices men, women and young ones faced in the struggle for independence. It is a solemn aide-memoire to of the innumerable sacrifices of the countless martyrs who gave their lives for their nation in the nationwide movement to achieve freedom and defend the sovereignty of the country.
Historical Background
After almost 200 years of British Empire colonialization of India, the Constitution of India was drafted and acknowledged on January 26th, 1950. The nation finally saw a long cherished ambition dreamt by great freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Ambedkar, Jawaharlal Nehru and numerous others finally taking shape in the form of a true Republican State. The drafting of the Constitution basically laid the ground rules and structure for the Governance of the nation through which the citizens of India were instructed to be governed under just and democratic governance and protocols.
The Republic of India was declared as a political order under which the supreme power lay in the body of the citizens who were entitled to choose and appoint representatives of the States and Territories Through a democratic electoral reform (Government of India, 2011). Thus, India- a union of states finally got the distinction of becoming the world’s largest Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a Parliamentary system of Government.
The Constitution of India was formulated on the federal structure with certain unitary features under which the President is the Executive head of the Union and heads the Parliament of the Union consisting of two Houses namely, the Council of States called the Rajya Sabha and the House of People called the Lok Sabha- each represented with a council of ministers and headed by the Prime minister who is the prime advisor to the President.
Modern Overview
January 26th, was decreed as a national holiday ever since the constitution of India was brought into practice and has since then been acknowledged and commemorated as the Republic Day of India. There is a nation wide fervor of celebrations and ardor. The biggest celebration of all can be witnessed in the national capital Delhi, where the event is marked with a grand display of parades and cultural items from the Vijay Chowk near the Rashtrapati Bhavan or the Presidential Palace along the route to Vijaypath.
The celebrations are inaugurated with the Prime Minister paying homage to all the martyrs of the nation along with the three chiefs’ of the army, navy and air force at the India Gate. The President is the official host to all the foreign dignitaries invited for the parade. The President in the first line of order presents highest order of achievement awards to the brave soldiers of the nation who lose their lives to save their country. Then a mighty display of the armored capabilities of the nation is carried on, followed by the numerous regiments of the Army, Navy, Air force, Paramilitary forces, Police and N.C.C marching past displaying the power and vibrancy of the brave Indian soldiers in their fine regimental attires (India Review, 2009). The horses of the cavalry presently deployed as the President’s Body Guard Corps are also attractively caparisoned to suit the occasion.
The spectacular display of the nation’s defense caliber is followed by an extravaganza consisting of magnificent mobile displays of the rich and varied Indian culture. These huge exhibits depict the multicultural heritage of the Indian heritage which portrays the diversity and the richness of the culture which is uniquely distinctive for India. There are people of all ages participating in the spirit of this celebration irrespective of their age, class, creed or tradition. The entire parade is telecasted live by the national television service provider- Doordarshan with the most awe inspiring script being read out in the background.
The sense of patriotism invoked on this day brings the whole nation together on a single platform despite the innumerable diversities existing in the country and hence marks the day as the most popular and looked forward of all the national holidays of the nation (Vidya,2010).
Conclusion
The Republic Day of India is a testimony to the grit, valor and determination of the great patriots and soldiers of the nation who laid down their lives to defend and honor the nation. It commemorates the declaration of Independence and is celebrated by the entire nation as a ceremonial festival.
References
Government of India. 2011. Republic Day of India. National portal content management team
India Review. 2009. India celebrates its 60th Republic Day. Indian Embassy: Washington. Vol 5. Issue 2.
Purna Vidya. 2010. I am proud to be an Indian. Retrieved from http://www.arshavidyacentre.org.
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