HR Assignment help essay on: Work and Family Life
It is really interesting to listen to the word “Life”. Are all of us really living in happiness? Are all of us familiar with the words family and life? Do we look at them individually or is it still a combined word for us? Most of us work very hard and we miss out on special things in life where we get time to spend with our families. Our societies in which we live are filled with many responsibilities for us to fulfil and this has become the most significant issue in most of our lives today.There are a lot of factors which contribute in hindering our work and family lives. The words work and family hold a lot of value which can change the way of living all over the world. We missed out on the word “balance” here in the above two sentences. Work and Family are two which existed once and now they are actually in need of immense support. Initially work and life were two words which were responsible in shaping up lives. Now there has been a change to this approach where a new word called as “balance” came in. The term “work life balance” was first used in 1986 even though it has been practiced over a no. of years by then. We live in stress and we have been living in stress over a no. of years and all of us have to deal with some amount of stress in our daily lives (Lockwood, 2003).Life is said to be given a lot of names, lot of descriptions however people all over the world have come to an understanding that life is a balancing act. It is a balance of a variety of roles and responsibilities to fulfil. We read many articles and theories associated with how to manage our work life and our personal life. What has provoked this thought in all of us? What is that which significantly changed all over the years that we are not able to manage our own lives? Did our ancestors live their lives the same way? Did they have to manage their work life and personal life independently? First and foremost did they have something like work life which was as independent as it is in the present world (Lockwood, 2003).
Let us look at how people lived in the past across all the cultures. How did they manage they work and personal lives? It is essential to have a clear understanding of the cultures in the past. We can look at some of their beliefs, traditions and values of ancient times. By considering the ways the ancient people lived their lives it is easy for us to consider some of their values and transform our lives in order to overcome the issues of the present day culture (jblearning n.d.)People in the ancient times did not have any understanding of the words work and life. Work was a part of life and it was done whenever it was essential and most of it was done under the customs and traditions in their society. Lives used to go on with them living and experiencing various facts in their day to day lives. Lives were certainly so defined then and they had to do every task the way it came and there were no distinct skill sets which were required to perform any task. They were just done and performed because they had to perform like if we take the example of work life in the present world. All of us work to make a living which ideally is for food more than anything else. In the ancient food was also earned but in a different way. People used to go and secure mostly whatever they wanted and that was “work” for them. If they achieved that they daily lives were continuing in the normal way. Their family life which involved a lot of traditions involved a lot of religious practices. So this way both their work lives and family lives were connected with each other (Jblearning n.d.).
Let us look at work and personal life cultures of various cultures. Let us consider the case of Egypt in the ancient times. Egyptian history is a well known one till today. They were believed to have led the most splendid lives ever. They led diversified lives which were rich in culture and traditions which came across to be very pleasant and peaceful. They were much diversified in the structure of their societies which had various classes of people. Egypt is still known for its warriors and music, art, sports, dance and religious activities were a great part of Egyptian society. With all these activities which went on in a very pleasant manner the Egyptians have led lives working and living in their cultural way (jblearning n.d.).Let us consider the way of lives in the ancient times of Israel. People had several ways of indulging in social activities mostly performing various types of music and dance. Dance was a major celebration in the Israeli culture and they had special performances for their ritual purposes. For work and to make a living they have their traditional ways of living means of hunting and fishing Bailyn, Lotte, (n.d.).
Let us consider the ancient marvellous Greek Life style. Greece is known for its spectacular and explicit developments in terms of philosophy and culture. Greece also had the Golden era during the ancient times. The Country had a wide range of classes in the society ranging from Aristocrats to Farmers, Crafts men to tradesmen and the normal people of the country. Even in the ancient times the Greeks enjoyed their personal time with a wide range of activities like music, art, theatre, sports and many other religious activities. The Greeks indulged in many sports activities on a daily basis and the children also had some activities to take part in like ancient game of “kites” and playing with a wide variety of toys.
We have considered two cultures till now and we have looked at their way of lives. They has one significant thing in living their lives. All of them engaged in all the varieties of sports, physical activities and mostly their work was hunting and fishing which involved a lot of physical activity. They believed in the union of their minds and bodies which could help them in leading pleasant lives. If we have to take a look at the way we live, sports and physical activities are not a part of our lives even once a year.
Let us look at the way of lives of ancient Rome. Romans like the Greeks engaged in a lot of war. For Romans a lot of their activities were associated with their religious activities and were mostly played as a part of their annual festivals. Romans had different styles of engaging in activities related to games and sports. They have a concept of utilitarian activities and sports rather than athletic activities like the Greeks. The Romans were not interested in cultural activities. They grew stronger in construction, planning and building. The Romans developed interests in work activities like agriculture, land and office jobs (jblearning, n.d.).
In this manner sports and other activities were all a part of the lives of people in various cultures. As the ancient times passed over lives of people seemed to appear in a more regularised way in which several modes of transport came into existence by which people started to explore various ways of life. Fun and pleasure activities involved art and culture like involving in drama and art and work life mainly involved hunting for some of the classes.Let us look at the transition from the ancient times to the medieval ages of the world. WE can consider the lives of people during the Renaissance times. A lot of interests in various fields came into existence as part of its name “Renaissance as it meant reviving the old”. Philosophy and arts from the ancient culture were developed at this time. As we have discussed that travelling means came into existence people started living lives with new set of values. They had their own thoughts of travelling and exploring trade as a main part of their work life. Slowly this paved way into a serious and a committed way of living with a difference. The importance for arts, culture, music to certain extent, dance to certain extent and any of the ancient games reduced gradually.
Games, sports, cultural activities and other forms of entertainment slowly reduced and they became a part of the Education system where play was made an essential part of imparting education. People did not realise the importance of combining play and sports as a critical part of their daily lives. Gradually religious influences crept in and they had a major influence on the pleasure activities of the people. Times changed, the ancient traditions changed and vanished slowly making way to a lot of changes in the construction of many societies. Fun and Pleasure activities were much available to the upper and the rich of the societies and during specific times.
Post the medieval ages the modern times and the revolutionized modern times have seen much more changes in their ways of living and in the ways they leaded and made their living. Most of us though married or nor married have a lot of family responsibilities to fulfil. The complexities of lives have increased, the time for pleasure and fun has vanished. With any little amount of pleasure activities we involve in most of them are so designed that they don’t seem pleasant and they seem to be like tasks which have to be completed like shopping and movies. With growing amounts of pressure built up around the modern day lives many theories have come up in which they have proven with a great deal of evidence that it’s all about the choices we make to maintain our work and family lives (Lockwood 2003).Our present day Work and Family Structure evidences based on these theories have proved that working people need to build up a lot of support at home in order to maintain the balance between their work and personal lives. Leading a happy and pleasant life has become a different aspect altogether where as we are just talking about leading both the lives in a balanced way. At this point there is a need to emphasize on one point which is “Life cycles are different for different people. Various people need different things at different levels “. Men and Women have various responsibilities like maintaining their families, catering to their needs, managing their careers, looking for advancements in their careers. It is important for all of us to realise the importance of both the aspects in life and follow a balanced approach. In this approach both the family and the employers would have to support both the aspects of life by coming up with various strategies to reduce stress and work levels which would help maintain pleasant lives which would give an opportunity for people to get involved in a lot of fun activities to lead pleasant lives (Lockwood, 2003).
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