Questions:
Engineering
Write a report for the university sector which achieves the following: 1. Describe a technology that is emerging or has recently become commercially available in the Engineering field. 2. Discuss the impact that this new technology might have on future job skills required by Engineering university graduates. 3. Make recommendations to the university sector about how Engineering students can be best prepared to have job ready skills for an industry dominated by new technologies.
Information Technology
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Write a report for the university sector which achieves the following:
1. Describe a technology that is emerging or has recently become commercially available in the Information Technology field. 2. Discuss the impact that this new technology might have on future job skills required by IT university graduates. 3. Make recommendations to the university sector about how IT students can be best prepared to have job ready skills for an industry dominated by new technologies.
Science / Health Science
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Write a report for the university sector which achieves the following:
1. Describe a technology that is emerging or has recently become commercially available in Science fields. 2. Discuss the impact that this new technology might have on future job skills required by Science university graduates. 3. Make recommendations to the university sector about how Science students can be best prepared to have job ready skills for an industry dominated by new technologies.
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Answers:
Perovskites cells technology
Perovskites cells is a new technology in engineering field associated with solar power conversion. In the past several industries employed traditional methods in the conversion of solar energies in the production of power. The imminent of solar power has observed bright progress in recent years thanks to the plunging cost of silicon solar sheets and a global thrust for clean energy bases to address climate variation. In the most favorable scenarios for the power cradle, the solar cohort will escalate16-fold amid the year 2016 and the year 2040, conferring to information from a particular agency (International Energy). But present new research into a course of materials known as perovskites proceeding in the government laboratories and other amenities around the world aptitudes to accelerate speedily even the most hopeful forecasts for solar disposition. If they create it from the test center to salable use perovskites could intensely change the marketplace for the energy source (renewable) offering the potential for plates capturing energy virtually any seeming facing the sun. The impending of perovskites is magnificent as stated by (Murali, 2017). For solar to anchor a new energy transition we are going to necessity technological invention and perovskite is the favorite concept in mind. Any scholar does not require physics or production degree to comprehend the primary explanations why perovskites hypothetically serve as a more significant alternative to outdated solar cells. For some reason, perovskite solar cells are elastic and secure in production aspect. They can be decorated or sprayed on a shallow from an ink resolution or churned out of a copier like a newspaper. That elasticity means they can be devoted to effectively anywhere.
Graduates in regards to the future job skills will require a thorough transformation according to the improvements available in the information technology. New transformations in the engineering field have impacts that got effects on the necessary skills in career development.
Technology improvements
Currently, students in the university need to obligate to technological improvement evidence in the course studies undertaking. According to (Lewis 2016 p351) digital fluency also will be impacted as digital transformation influences every industry, and being capable of befriending the machine is among the most precarious of the five skills. Technology is not going absent as technology used to be a subdivision, but currently, the whole universe is a tech world. Job seekers in future will need to know how to accumulate teams of humans, robots, and bots and get them all to labor together. Artificial intelligence assistants will promise suitability and efficiency, but management will require in knowing how to tap their intellect to do more, to complete functions that could never before enhanced. The capability to embrace technology and apparatuses is about the capacity to get substance done. It is about knowing the tools and how to utilize them appropriately, it is about knowing which implement to use in which condition. This can be completed either by obtaining new knowledge or by cooperating with people or machines that have one lack. New technology will impact future skills in essence that all employers in the future will demand technological skills required in operating Perovskites cells technology which will be a significant requirement for every company. The technology currently is enhancing improvements in most industries as it portrays a broad, significant aspect that improves production hence high productivity in the business. Skills development is a rolling aspect in career development as new methods of working out problems are introduced which in turn requires high skills to accomplish a particular task. Comprehending which talents are essential starts with understanding what competences digital industries need. While those will differ by market and topography, successful digital productions share some familiar characters: they are attentive to the client, operate rapidly, are responsive and supple, and can generate proprietary visions. And given the fast pace of variation, companies will progressively need to be capable of engaging with broader ecologies encompassing a range of industries and technologies as well as locating themselves to take benefit of emerging artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things (IoT).
Findings and Conclusion
According to (Wang 2015 p448) students in the engineering department requires a well-equipped strategy associated with the solar energy converter. University management tends the obligation to offer a curriculum that supports technological evolution aspects in solar energy conversions. Even though students study at school and earn degrees for career trails, there are uncountable graduates facing unemployment in today’s culture. There are loads of factors that add to this unemployment, including variations in the aspect of technology and shifts in the sorts of jobs needed to sustenance the economy.
Recommendations
In battling the unemployment menace, it is recommended that universities and institute organizations try to offer elucidations and a critical aspect is assisting graduated get jobs is through courses to support those who seek employment. These plans help students build skills desirable for employment in the current era and the future. Digital Literacy also requires enhancement by the university management there is no query that technology is an important share of society today. From commercial to individual communication, it is indispensable for individuals to have skills that aid them to navigate technology to be fruitful. Some of these skills come from consistent technology application, but other experts need to educate students, so they are equipped for the future place of work. Digital literateness gives students a basis of knowledge and skills to apply technology in the workforce, counting the ability to assimilate new technologies as they are established. Acquaintance with technology and know-how devices will help formulate students for tasks in the workforce. Youths today are being presented to technology at a progressively early stage in their exists and, as such, are frequently fully habituated to expanding digital solutions in their daily lives by the time they reach university. Instructors should be leveraging this inclination in equipping learners with life expertise such as communication, delinquent solving, and co-operation that are all vital to students ensuing in the workplace of the future. That strategy tends enhancement by bringing technological devices into the classroom and incorporating them into the programme; teaching can convert more interactive and appealing, delivering a heightened learning experience to scholars. Schools must, of course, be poised that they are instigating the right device to meet their requirements but, once that stage is completed, it opens a host of new gears and techniques to improve the classroom involvement (Griffin & Care 2014, p98).
References
Bonaccorso, F., Colombo, L., Yu, G., Stoller, M., Tozzini, V., Ferrari, A. C., … & Pellegrini, V. (2015). Graphene, related two-dimensional crystals, and hybrid systems for energy conversion and storage. Science, 347(6217), 1246501.
Griffin, P., & Care, E. (Eds.). (2014). Assessment and teaching of 21st century skills: Methods and approach. Springer.
Lewis, N. S. (2016). Research opportunities to advance solar energy utilization. Science, 351(6271), aad1920.
Murali, R. (2017, April). Photovoltaic Performance of TiO2 Dye Sensitized Solae Cells Coated with ZnO. In Meeting Abstracts (No. 38, pp. 1809-1809). The Electrochemical Society.
Wang, Z. L. (2015). Triboelectric nanogenerators as new energy technology and self-powered sensors–principles, problems and perspectives. Faraday discussions, 176, 447-458.
Glossary
Artificial intelligence – is intellect aspect demonstrated by technologies, in disparity to the natural intelligence exhibited by individuals.
Perovskites cells – category of solar cell comprising a perovskite designed compound, most frequently a hybrid gradual/lethargic lead or tin halide-based substantial, as the light-harvesting dynamic layer.